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Product Details
| Nutritional Supplement | L-Isoleucine is considered a nutritional supplement that may improve central and muscular fatigue. | 
| Livestock and Fish Growth | Supplementing L-isoleucine in the diet may improve the growth performance of livestock and fish, such as pigs, laying hens, and juvenile Jian carp. | 
| Essential Amino Acid | L-Isoleucine is an essential amino acid that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet. | 
| Role in Protein Metabolism | L-Isoleucine can regulate protein metabolism, enhance immunity, and improve animal fertility. | 
| Industrial Uses | L-Isoleucine is widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics, feed, and other industries, showing significant commercial value and broad developmental prospects. | 
| Biosynthetic Pathway | The biosynthetic pathway of L-isoleucine in Corynebacterium glutamicum involves 10 reaction steps originating from L-aspartate. Key genes in this pathway, such as ilvA and ilvBN, are strictly regulated. | 
| General Description | L-Isoleucine, also known as Isoleucine, is an essential amino acid that is crucial for protein synthesis and muscle repair in the body. It is classified as a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) and is commonly found in high-protein foods such as meat, fish, eggs, and dairy products. L-Isoleucine is involved in regulating blood sugar levels and providing energy to the muscles during physical activity. It also plays a role in the production of hemoglobin and can help improve overall endurance and recovery after exercising. Additionally, L-Isoleucine is important for maintaining proper nitrogen balance in the body and is often used in supplements to support muscle growth and athletic performance. | 
InChI:InChI=1/C6H13NO2/c1-3-4(2)5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t4-,5-/m0/s1
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                                        pholipeptin
 
                                 
                                            
                                        D-Serine
 
                                 
                                            
                                        L-threonine
 
                                 
                                            
                                        (R)-leucine
 
                                 
                                            
                                        L-isoleucine
 
                                 
                                            
                                        (2R)-aspartic acid
 
                                 
                                            
                                        L-Aspartic acid
| Conditions | Yield | 
|---|---|
| 
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            With 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    hydrogenchloride; 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                            at 120 ℃;
                                                            
                                                            for 20h;
                                                            
                                                Product distribution;
                                                            
                                            
                                         | 
 
                                            
                                        D-glucose
 
                                 
                                            
                                        2-oxo-3(RS)-methylvaleric acid
 
                                 
                                            
                                        L-isoleucine
 
                                 
                                            
                                        α,β-dihydroxy-β-methylvalerate
| Conditions | Yield | 
|---|---|
| 
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            With 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    Escherichia coli TDGA; 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                            at 37 ℃;
                                                            
                                                            for 28h;
                                                            
                                                Title compound not separated from byproducts;
                                                            
                                                Microbiological reaction;
                                                            
                                            
                                         | 
 
                                D-Isoleucine
 
                                D,L-β-methylenenorvaline
 
                                2-Azido-3-methyl-pentanoic acid
 
                                2-oxo-3(RS)-methylvaleric acid
 
                                L-isoleucine methyl ester
 
                                methyl L-isoleucinate hydrochloride
 
                                DL-isoleucine methyl ester
 
                                (RS)-4-((RS)-sec-butyl)-oxazolidine-2,5-dione
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